ElysiumAN ATLAS OF GREEK MYTHOLOGY
Monsters & creaturesΠολύφημος

Polyphemus.

The cave with one way out

Polyphemus: the Cyclops, Odysseus and the Trick of Nobody

is the one-eyed son of who traps and his companions in a cave. The hero’s escape depends on a false name, a blinded eye, and the sheep the giant tends.

A SYMBOLIC EMBLEM · Πολύφημος
BEYOND THE NAME

More than a myth.

Why the travelers cannot leave

enters the cave hoping for the gifts expected from a host. instead eats members of the company and blocks the entrance with a stone the survivors cannot move. Killing him immediately would leave them imprisoned. The encounter forces Odysseus to solve a practical problem while confronting a violent rejection of hospitality.

The trick of Nobody

gives strong wine and claims that his name is Nobody. Once the sleeps, the men blind his eye with a heated stake. His cry that Nobody is harming him fails to bring effective help. At the doorway, Polyphemus feels the animals’ backs, while the escaping humans cling beneath them.

The name that becomes a curse

After reaching the ship, boasts and supplies his true identity. calls upon to prevent or delay the man’s return. The clever concealment that saved the travelers is undone by the desire to be publicly credited for it. Later literature also gives Polyphemus a love story with Galatea, a different setting from ’s cave.

A FEW THINGS READERS ASK

Questions about Polyphemus

Who blinded Polyphemus?

and his companions drive a heated stake into his eye after getting him drunk. They need him alive to move the entrance stone.

Why does Polyphemus call on Poseidon?

is his father. Once reveals his name, can direct a specific prayer against the man who blinded him.

EVERY FIGURE HAS CONNECTIONS

It’s a family affair.

Follow any connection
PARENTS

Polyphemus

The Cyclops encounter in the Odyssey

No children represented in this edition.

WHERE THE THREADS LEAD

The stories of Polyphemus.

Selected myths from this edition
GO BACK TO THE BEGINNING

Ancient voices.
Enduring stories.

Myths have many tellings. These are the ancient works behind this profile, linked to freely available English translations.

01
Homer

Odyssey

Book 1.68–75 · parentage

02
Homer

Odyssey

Book 9.105–566

03
Ovid

Metamorphoses

Book 13.738–897 · Galatea

Readings above include further references to ancient works. Translations and source collections are hosted externally; the profile text is original editorial writing.
There’s always another connection.
A FEW PLACES TO BEGIN7 results