ElysiumAN ATLAS OF GREEK MYTHOLOGY
HeroesὈδυσσεύς

Odysseus.

The long way home

Odysseus (Ulysses): Greek Hero and the Journey to Ithaca

is the king of Ithaca whose return from becomes the . His intelligence repeatedly saves him, while pride, loss, and uncertain recognition make homecoming more difficult than reaching familiar ground.

A SYMBOLIC EMBLEM · Ὀδυσσεύς
BEYOND THE NAME

More than a myth.

The hero who calls himself Nobody

Trapped in ’s cave, tells the that his name is Nobody. He and his companions blind their captor, then escape beneath sheep. The deceptive name prevents the other Cyclopes from understanding the call for help. Once safe enough to boast, however, Odysseus reveals his real identity, enabling Polyphemus to invoke against him.

Circe, the dead, and dangerous waters

survives ’s magic with ’s assistance and receives instructions for consulting the dead. Later warnings help him pass the Sirens and the strait of and . Knowledge matters, but it cannot preserve every companion. His men’s killing of ’s cattle ultimately leaves him returning alone.

Penelope and the return to Ithaca

After captivity with and assistance from the Phaeacians, reaches Ithaca in disguise. He must establish who remains loyal and confront the suitors consuming his household. ’s test involving their marriage bed finally confirms his identity. The ending makes private, shared knowledge as important as the public skill that once won him fame.

A FEW THINGS READERS ASK

Questions about Odysseus

Are Odysseus and Ulysses the same person?

Yes. is the conventional Latin form of the Greek hero’s name. Both refer to the king of Ithaca and husband of .

Why does Poseidon oppose Odysseus?

blinds ’s son and then reveals his name. The ’s prayer gives that act lasting consequences for the journey home.

EVERY FIGURE HAS CONNECTIONS

It’s a family affair.

Follow any connection
ORIGIN
Son of Laertes and Anticleia in Homer; husband of Penelope and father of Telemachus.

Odysseus

Ithaca, endurance & resourcefulness

No children represented in this edition.

WHERE THE THREADS LEAD

The stories of Odysseus.

Selected myths from this edition
GO BACK TO THE BEGINNING

Ancient voices.
Enduring stories.

Myths have many tellings. These are the ancient works behind this profile, linked to freely available English translations.

01
Homer

Odyssey

Book 9 · Polyphemus

02
Homer

Odyssey

Book 10 · Circe

03
Homer

Odyssey

Book 12 · Sirens, strait, and cattle

04
Homer

Odyssey

Book 23 · Penelope’s recognition

Readings above include further references to ancient works. Translations and source collections are hosted externally; the profile text is original editorial writing.
There’s always another connection.
A FEW PLACES TO BEGIN7 results