ElysiumAN ATLAS OF GREEK MYTHOLOGY
Monsters & creaturesΜινώταυρος

The Minotaur.

The prisoner at the center

The Minotaur: Greek Myth, the Labyrinth and Theseus

is the bull-headed being confined in the labyrinth built by . Its story joins a broken royal promise, a hidden birth, and the young people sent from as tribute.

A SYMBOLIC EMBLEM · Μινώταυρος
BEYOND THE NAME

More than a myth.

How the Minotaur is born

asks for a sign of his right to rule and receives a splendid bull, which he is expected to sacrifice. He keeps it instead. In the , Poseidon causes Pasiphae to desire the animal, and ’s wooden construction enables the union. The resulting child, also called Asterius in the account, combines human and bovine form.

The labyrinth and the tribute

builds the labyrinth to contain the creature. must send young people to under the settlement imposed by . The story makes an architectural marvel part of a system of domination: its ingenious design serves a royal household whose concealed problem costs others their lives.

Theseus and Ariadne

enters among the tribute and kills the Minotaur. ’s thread, supplied after consultation with , allows him to retrace the route. The creature’s defeat is therefore only half the practical challenge. Survival also requires escaping the building, which the hero cannot do by strength alone.

A FEW THINGS READERS ASK

Questions about The Minotaur

Was the Minotaur a god?

It is a mythical creature, the offspring of Pasiphae and a bull. It does not hold a divine office like or .

Who built the Minotaur’s maze?

built the labyrinth for . He also disclosed the escape method that passed to .

EVERY FIGURE HAS CONNECTIONS

It’s a family affair.

Follow any connection
ORIGIN
Child of Pasiphae and the Cretan bull; the royal household is that of Minos.

The Minotaur

The Cretan labyrinth

No children represented in this edition.

WHERE THE THREADS LEAD

The stories of The Minotaur.

Selected myths from this edition
GO BACK TO THE BEGINNING

Ancient voices.
Enduring stories.

Myths have many tellings. These are the ancient works behind this profile, linked to freely available English translations.

01
Pseudo-Apollodorus

Library

Book 3.1.3–4

02
Pseudo-Apollodorus

Library · Epitome

Epitome 1.7–10

Readings above include further references to ancient works. Translations and source collections are hosted externally; the profile text is original editorial writing.
There’s always another connection.
A FEW PLACES TO BEGIN7 results