ElysiumAN ATLAS OF GREEK MYTHOLOGY
The OlympiansἌρης

Ares.

The fury of battle

Ares: Greek God of War

is the heat of battle made immortal: fierce, impulsive, and a reminder that even gods can be wounded.

Ancient fresco interpretation of Ares with a bronze helmet, spear and round shield.
A PORTRAIT FROM MYTH · Ἄρης
BEYOND THE NAME

More than a myth.

is the son of and . Where often embodies calculated strategy, Ares is closely associated with the danger, force, and tumult of combat. The distinction is a useful way to read many stories, though the gods’ powers are never perfectly exclusive.

His union with produces Phobos and Deimos, Fear and Terror, as well as Harmonia in ’s . The combination is striking: warfare and desire give rise both to panic and to harmony. Epic can make suffer humiliations, but hymnic poetry can also invoke him as a source of strength and self-command.

LOOK A LITTLE CLOSER

There’s more to the myth.

3 short readings

Lesser-known moments, places of worship, and stories that change with the storyteller. Follow each reference to the ancient voices behind it.

01A surprising prayer

Asking War for peace

The hymn to asks for courage but also for restraint: the speaker wants the strength to resist destructive anger and live within peaceful laws. Addressing the war god this way separates courage from uncontrolled aggression. It offers a different voice from the terrifying battlefield portraits familiar from epic.

READ THE SOURCEHomeric Hymn 8 to Ares
02Strength has its limits

Thirteen months in bronze

The recalls the giants Otus and Ephialtes imprisoning in a bronze vessel for thirteen months. Their stepmother alerts , who rescues the exhausted god. The episode makes the embodiment of martial force dependent on an informant and a clever rescuer: sheer strength cannot undo every kind of captivity.

READ THE SOURCEHomer, Iliad 5.385 onward
03A father on Olympus

Grief for Ascalaphus

When learns that his son Ascalaphus has died at , he prepares to return to battle despite ’s command. stops and reasons with him. For a moment, the god’s relationship to war is parental grief, and the losses suffered below threaten the order maintained among the immortals above.

READ THE SOURCEHomer, Iliad 15.110 onward
EVERY FIGURE HAS CONNECTIONS

It’s a family affair.

Follow any connection
PARENTS
Ancient fresco interpretation of Ares with a bronze helmet, spear and round shield.

Ares

War, courage & conflict
UNIONS

No children represented in this edition.

WHERE THE THREADS LEAD

The stories of Ares.

Selected myths from this edition
GO BACK TO THE BEGINNING

Ancient voices.
Enduring stories.

Myths have many tellings. These are the ancient works behind this profile, linked to freely available English translations.

01
Hesiod

Theogony

Lines 921–923, 933–937

02
Homeric Hymns · anonymous

Hymn to Ares

Hymn 8

Readings above include further references to ancient works. Translations and source collections are hosted externally; the profile text is original editorial writing.
THE READING COMPANION

Explore the collected passages

Ancient testimonies, alternative versions and depictions, gathered by Theoi.

There’s always another connection.
A FEW PLACES TO BEGIN7 results