ElysiumAN ATLAS OF GREEK MYTHOLOGY
The TitansΠρομηθεύς

Prometheus.

The fire-bringer

Prometheus: the Titan Who Gave Humans Fire

The clever who steals fire for humanity and pays for it with a punishment as enduring as his defiance.

Ancient fresco interpretation of Prometheus with a fennel stalk carrying fire and a mountain chain.
A PORTRAIT FROM MYTH · Προμηθεύς
BEYOND THE NAME

More than a myth.

, son of and in , repeatedly challenges the authority of . At Mecone he arranges a sacrificial ox into deceptive portions, establishing a mythic explanation for the division of offerings between gods and mortals.

When withholds fire, steals it back in a hollow fennel stalk. Zeus binds him and sends an eagle to eat his regenerating liver. eventually kills the eagle. Ancient versions differ in emphasis, but the story continually returns to the difficult relationship between ingenuity, suffering, and power.

LOOK A LITTLE CLOSER

There’s more to the myth.

3 short readings

Lesser-known moments, places of worship, and stories that change with the storyteller. Follow each reference to the ancient voices behind it.

02The making of human culture

Numbers, letters and sailing ships

The same drama credits with counting, writing, medicine, navigation and the reading of seasonal stars. His gifts amount to a whole account of civilization. There is an irony at its center: the inventor who equips humanity with so many resources cannot free himself from his own chains.

READ THE SOURCEPrometheus Bound 441 onward
03Myth in the city

Keep the flame alive

describes a torch race beginning at an altar of in the Athenian Academy. Reaching the city first was not enough: the runner’s flame had to remain alight. The physical challenge gave the god’s association with fire a place in the shared activities of a community.

READ THE SOURCEPausanias, Description of Greece 1.30.2
EVERY FIGURE HAS CONNECTIONS

It’s a family affair.

Follow any connection
PARENTS
IapetusCClymeneBeyond this edition
Ancient fresco interpretation of Prometheus with a fennel stalk carrying fire and a mountain chain.

Prometheus

Foresight, fire & human craft
CHILDREN IN THIS ATLAS 1
WHERE THE THREADS LEAD

The stories of Prometheus.

Selected myths from this edition
GO BACK TO THE BEGINNING

Ancient voices.
Enduring stories.

Myths have many tellings. These are the ancient works behind this profile, linked to freely available English translations.

01
Hesiod

Theogony

Lines 507–616

02
Pseudo-Apollodorus

Library

Book 1.7.1

Readings above include further references to ancient works. Translations and source collections are hosted externally; the profile text is original editorial writing.
THE READING COMPANION

Explore the collected passages

Ancient testimonies, alternative versions and depictions, gathered by Theoi.

There’s always another connection.
A FEW PLACES TO BEGIN7 results