ElysiumAN ATLAS OF GREEK MYTHOLOGY
Primordial deityἜρεβος

Erebus.

Darkness before the daylight

Erebus: Greek Primordial God of Darkness and His Family

is the darkness that arises from . With , Night, he becomes the parent of brightness and day, giving the earliest divine family one of its striking reversals.

A SYMBOLIC EMBLEM · Ἔρεβος
BEYOND THE NAME

More than a myth.

Erebus in the Greek creation story

begins with , then names Earth, , and . and explicitly arise from Chaos in the next part of the . This distinction prevents every early being from being treated as a child of the same parent simply because the names stand close together in the poem.

Light born from darkness

conceives and through union with . The upper brightness and Day therefore have Darkness and Night as parents. These figures are both named beings and features of the experienced world. The describes contrasts becoming related, rather than offering a modern physical explanation of daylight.

A name for the lower darkness

Ancient poetry can also use for the dark region associated with the dead. A place name in a journey does not always mean the personified ancestor has entered the story as a speaking character. Following the sentence’s context helps distinguish primordial from the geography of an underworld scene.

A FEW THINGS READERS ASK

Questions about Erebus

Is Erebus the same as Hades?

No. is primordial darkness and can also name a dark region. is a later god who rules the dead.

Who are Erebus’s children?

In , and are the parents of and , the bright upper air and Day.

EVERY FIGURE HAS CONNECTIONS

It’s a family affair.

Follow any connection
PARENTS

Erebus

Primordial darkness
UNIONS
CHILDREN IN THIS ATLAS 2
WHERE THE THREADS LEAD

The stories of Erebus.

Selected myths from this edition
GO BACK TO THE BEGINNING

Ancient voices.
Enduring stories.

Myths have many tellings. These are the ancient works behind this profile, linked to freely available English translations.

01
Hesiod

Theogony

Lines 116–125, 514–515, 669

Readings above include further references to ancient works. Translations and source collections are hosted externally; the profile text is original editorial writing.
There’s always another connection.
A FEW PLACES TO BEGIN7 results