ElysiumAN ATLAS OF GREEK MYTHOLOGY
MortalsἈγαμέμνων

Agamemnon.

A king whose victory is not safety

Agamemnon: Greek King, Achilles’s Rival and His Fatal Return

commands the Greek expedition against . The tests the cost of his authority, while tragedy follows the violence within his family and the danger waiting beyond a victorious homecoming.

A SYMBOLIC EMBLEM · Ἀγαμέμνων
BEYOND THE NAME

More than a myth.

Agamemnon and Achilles

When must return the captive Chryseis to end ’s plague, he takes Briseis from as compensation. Achilles’s withdrawal exposes a gap between command and the cooperation needed to make it effective. The army pays for a conflict in which the leaders treat captive women as visible measures of their own standing.

Iphigenia at Aulis

Tragic accounts connect the fleet’s departure with a demand involving ’s daughter Iphigenia and . The versions differ: some emphasize her sacrifice, while others give the goddess a rescue and substitution. The decision casts a shadow over the expedition because military success is purchased through an obligation inside the commander’s family.

The murder after Troy

returns with as a captive. In ’s play, Clytemnestra kills him and explains her action through the sacrifice of Iphigenia and the household’s history. Other accounts emphasize Aegisthus differently. The king who survived the foreign war cannot master the conflict he brings back through his own palace doors.

A FEW THINGS READERS ASK

Questions about Agamemnon

Was Agamemnon Helen’s husband?

No. ’s husband is , ’s brother. Agamemnon is married to Clytemnestra.

Who killed Agamemnon?

Clytemnestra kills him in ’s tragedy, with Aegisthus involved in the wider plot. Ancient accounts distribute their roles differently.

EVERY FIGURE HAS CONNECTIONS

It’s a family affair.

Follow any connection
ORIGIN
Son of Atreus in Homer’s familiar naming; brother of Menelaus, husband of Clytemnestra, and father of Iphigenia, Orestes, and Electra in tragedy.

Agamemnon

Greek command at Troy & the house of Atreus

No children represented in this edition.

WHERE THE THREADS LEAD

The stories of Agamemnon.

Selected myths from this edition

Continue with the ancient accounts.

This story collection does not yet include a full retelling centered on Agamemnon. Explore the cited sources below and the connected profiles for more of the surviving accounts.

GO BACK TO THE BEGINNING

Ancient voices.
Enduring stories.

Myths have many tellings. These are the ancient works behind this profile, linked to freely available English translations.

01
Homer

Iliad

Book 1 · the quarrel

02
Pseudo-Apollodorus

Library · Epitome

Epitome 3.21–22, 6.23

03
Aeschylus

Agamemnon

The return from Troy and the palace murders

Readings above include further references to ancient works. Translations and source collections are hosted externally; the profile text is original editorial writing.
There’s always another connection.
A FEW PLACES TO BEGIN7 results